Porsche 928 S4 – Owner’s Manual

 

Model Year

1987

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

From the “Porsche 928 S4 Owner’s Manual”, available from 928 Specialists.

 

928 S4 page

 

John Pirtle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hatchback release

 

With one or both doors open, you can release the hatchback by pulling either the button on the left of the driver’s seat or the respective button on the right of the passenger’s seat.  The hatchback will open automatically.

 

 

 

 

 

Parking brake lever

 

Parking brake force is mechanically transferred to the rear wheels by means of cables.

 

Use the parking brake only after the vehicle has come to a full stop.

 

 

To set the parking brake

 

Press in the release button at the end of the lever as you pull the lever up.  The parking brake engages as soon as you release the button in the raised lever.

 

 

To release the parking brake

 

Pull the lever slightly up as you depress the release button.  Keep the button depressed as you lower the lever.

 

  • Release the parking brake fully.  A partially engage brake will overheat the rear brakes, reduce their effectiveness and cause excessive wear.

 

  • Always set the parking brake when parking your car.  Move the selector lever to “P” (Automatic transmission) or move the gearshift lever to reverse or first gear (Manual transmission).  On hills also turn the wheels toward the curb.

 

The central warning light and the parking brake light will go out after the engine is started and the parking brake is fully released (see “Central warning light system”).

 

 

 

 

 

Brakes

 

Functioning of brake system

 

Your Porsche is equipped with a power assisted hydraulic dual circuit brake system with disc brakes at the front and at the rear.  Both circuits function independently.

 

In the unlikely event of hydraulic failure of one circuit, push the brake pedal down firmly and hold it in that position.  A mechanical linkage activates the second circuit, and you will be able to bring the vehicle to a stop.

 

 

WARNING

Failure of one brake circuit will impair the braking capability resulting in an increased stopping distance.

 

If one brake circuit has failed, the other will still operate.  However, you will notice an increased pedal travel when you step on the brake.  Should you encounter such experience, bring your vehicle safely to a full stop.

 

Avoid driving the vehicle and instead have it towed to the nearest authorized Porsche dealer.

 

 

Brake pedal

 

  • The movement of the brake pedal must never be obstructed by a floor mat or any other object.  In case one of the two brake circuits fails, increased pedal travel is required to bring your vehicle to a full stop.

 

  • Make sure that the size of your floor mat does not hamper the movements of either brake, clutch or accelerator pedals in any way.

 

  • Secure the floor mat against sliding into positions that could interfere with the safe operation of your vehicle.

 

  • Do not “ride the brakes” by resting your foot on the pedal when not intending to brake.  Overheating and premature wear of the brakes will result.

 

  • Before descending a steep grade, reduce speed and shift transmission into a lower gear or driving position to control speed.  Do not ride the brakes or hold pedal down too long or too often.  This could cause the brakes to get hot and not function properly.

 

 

Brake operation and brake warning light

 

Make it a habit to check the operation of your brakes before driving.

 

The central warning light and the brake fluid warning light in the combination instrument will flash when the level in the brake fluid reservoir is too low (see “Central warning light system”).

 

With correctly adjusted brakes, and a correctly working brake system, the pedal travel to the point of brake actuation should be 1-3/16” to 1-9/16” or 30 to 40 mm.  Whenever the brake pedal travel exceeds this distance, have the brake system checked.

 

Keep in mind that the braking distance increases very rapidly as the speed increases.  At 60 mph or 100 km/h, for example, it is not twice but four times longer than at 30 mph or 50 km/h.  Tire traction is also less effective when the roads are wet or slippery.  Therefore, always maintain a safe distance from the car in front of you.

 

 

Brake booster

 

The brake booster assists braking only when the engine is running.

 

When the car is moving while the engine is not running, or if the brake booster is defective, more pressure on the brake pedal is required to bring the car to a halt.

 

Moisture or road salt on brakes affects braking.

 

 

WARNING

Driving through water may reduce the traction.  Moisture on brakes from road water, car wash, or coating of road salt may affect braking efficiency.  Cautiously apply brakes to test them after being exposed to such conditions.  When the vehicle is driven on salted roads for extended periods, the brakes should be hosed down thoroughly about every 2 weeks.  An automatic carwash facility cannot do this job properly.  Brakes will dry after a few cautious brake applications.

 

 

Brake wear

 

Our automobiles have excellent brakes, but they are still subject to wear, depending on how the brakes are used.  Have the brake system inspected at the intervals recommended in your Warranty & Maintenance booklet.

 

 

New brake pads or linings

 

Brake pads or linings may not have the highest possible braking efficiency when new.  Therefore, allow for longer braking distance during the initial 100 to 150 miles or 150 to 250 kilometers of normal city driving if fewer stops are realized.

 

 

 

 

 

ABS Brake System

(Antilock brake system)

 

The ABS system represents a major contribution to the enhancement of active safety in your vehicle.  This system prevents the wheels from locking in a panic stop on almost all road surfaces.

 

With ABS system in your vehicle, the following areas are enhanced:

 

Full steerability, vehicle remains steerable under all braking forces.

 

Good directional control, no swerving caused by locking of wheels under braking conditions.

 

Excellent stopping distance stopping distances are usually reduced because controlled braking is maximized.

 

Prevention of wheel lock up, no brake-induced sliding and thus no localized tire wear from emergency braking.

 

The crucial advantage of ABS system over a conventional brake system is in the area of maintaining directional control and maneuverability of the car in emergency situations, including panic braking in turns.

 

 

WARNING

In spite of the improved handling afforded by the ABS system, it still remains the responsibility of the driver to adapt the driving style to the prevailing road and weather conditions, as well as, obeying traffic laws.  In no case, should the higher degree of safety offered by ABS be regarded as a justification for taking greater risks.  Other vehicles not equipped with the ABS system may not be able to maintain control, especially on wet or poor road surfaces and thus may be more likely to impact you in the rear.  To minimize that risk, use your ABS system to increase your ability to maneuver to avoid dangerous situations and not merely to try to stop in the shortest distance possible.

 

 

Driving with the ABS System

 

A wheel speed sensor is fitted to each of the four wheels.  If wheel slippage of either of the front wheels or the rear wheels is sensed during braking, the brake pressure is adjusted automatically until the wheel no longer slips.  The brake pressure is regulated for each front wheel individually and for both rear wheels together.

 

On a road surface which is slippery on only one side, the rear wheel which is braking on the slippery surface determines the brake pressure which will be applied equally to both rear wheels.  This ensures that directional stability is maintained.  However, if braking force approaches the wheel locking-up point for all wheels (panic braking) the ABS system will intervene in a way comparable with rapid rhythmic braking.  The proper operation of ABS is perceived by the driver as a pulsating brake pedal in conjunction with audible noise and perhaps some vibration.  The driver is thereby warned to reduce vehicle speed appropriate for the prevailing road conditions.

 

If your ABS system should ever malfunction, the ABS system is automatically switched off, but the normal brake system, without ABS, would remain fully operational.  Such a malfunction would be indicated by the illumination of the central warning light, as well as the “ANTILOCK” light on the right hand side of the instrument cluster.

 

If the ABS system becomes inoperative, take your vehicle to your authorized dealer immediately.

 

 

 

 

 

Clutch

 

Due to the hydraulic operation of the clutch, a free travel of the clutch pedal of 0.1” or 2.5 mm is necessary.

 

Should this free travel suddenly become bigger, it could mean a malfunction of the clutch.  See your Porsche dealer for rectification.

 

Always depress the clutch pedal fully when changing gears.  Do not hold the car on a steep hill with the clutch pedal partially depressed.  This will cause premature wear or damage.

 

 

 

 

Go to next page ►