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The basic mixture is checked under the following conditions:
- Engine warm
- All mechanical systems of the engine in spec: valves adjusted, ignition system in good order, timing properly set.
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| The preferred method of checking the mixture is to use a CO gauge. Mixtures are typically in the range of a few tenths of a percent up to 3%. The actual numbers are given in the Porsche spec book for the particular year model of the car. If the car has a catalytic converter, it is important to place the CO sensor before the Cat. |
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An approximation of the correct idle mixture can be made by the folllowing:
- With the engine warm and running, slightly lift the air flow sensor plate.
- If the RPM immediately falls off, the mixture is probably too rich.
- If you pull down, and the idle falls off, you could either be too lean, or about right. Do the step immediately below to find out.
- If the RPM slightly rises, then falls off as you continue to raise the sensor plate, it may be close to right.
- You are trying for about 14.7:1.
- The required movement of the sensor plate is slight, on the order of maybe a 1/16" or less.
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| The basic adjustment is made with a 3 mm allen wrench. Clockwise is rich, CCW is lean. In this photo (actually a cutaway for a 4-cylinder car) the adjustment for a 911 would be where there is a vertical brass fitting between the housing for the sensor plate on the left and the fuel distributor on the right. Below this vertical brass piece is a small brass screw on the arm holding the sensor plate. The 911 sensor housing has a hole in place of the vertical brass piece, and the allen wrench goes through this hole, into the adjustment screw. |
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